Introduction It can be disconcerting to see your application still unavailable or down, even when AWS shows all services as working. This typically indicates that your application stack, settings, or dependencies are the source of the issue, even while the AWS infrastructure is sound. Although AWS guarantees the availability of services like EC2, RDS, ELB, etc., the configuration and connectivity of these services determine the availability of your application. 1. Check EC2 Instance Health & Status:- A. Instance state >> Running B. Status checks …
AWS
Spot instance automation with EC2 Auto Scaling and AWS Fault Injection Simulator
Scalability, cost-effectiveness, and resilience are essential for contemporary cloud-native applications. Although up to 90% less expensive than On-Demand instances, AWS Spot Instances pose a risk to workload availability due to their transient nature. This is where resilience testing with AWS Fault Injection Simulator (FIS) and clever automation with EC2 Auto Scaling come into play. In this article, we’ll look at how to use EC2 Auto Scaling to automate Spot Instance utilization and how to use AWS FIS to test your system’s fault tolerance and replicate real-world failures. Why Spot Instances? …
Leveraging Parameter Store and SecureString for Configuration Management in AWS
Introduction Managing application configuration securely is a fundamental challenge in modern cloud environments. Hardcoding secrets or storing them in plain text exposes systems to unnecessary risk. AWS provides a robust solution through Parameter Store, a feature of AWS Systems Manager (SSM), which allows centralized and secure storage of configuration data. In this blog, we’ll explore how to leverage Parameter Store and its SecureString capability to enhance your configuration management strategy while maintaining security, scalability, and operational efficiency. What is AWS Parameter Store? AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store is a managed …
How to Securely Access Amazon EC2 Without SSH Keys Using AWS Session Manager
Introduction Traditional methods of accessing cloud servers often rely on SSH keys and open inbound ports. While functional, this approach introduces several security and operational challenges: key management, exposure of the attack surface, and compliance risks. With Amazon Web Services (AWS), you can eliminate these concerns entirely using Session Manager, a feature of AWS Systems Manager. It allows secure, auditable, and keyless access to your Amazon EC2 instances, without opening port 22 or managing SSH keys. Why Avoid SSH-Based Access? Before diving into Session Manager, let’s understand the drawbacks of …
How to Set Up a Secure Multi-Account AWS Environment As organizations grow their cloud presence, managing everything within a single AWS account can become challenging and risky. A multi-account AWS strategy helps improve security, simplify governance, isolate workloads, and provide better visibility into costs and operations. By separating environments, teams, and workloads into dedicated AWS accounts, businesses can reduce the impact of security incidents, enforce compliance requirements, and scale more effectively. In this blog, we’ll explore how to set up a secure multi-account AWS environment using AWS-recommended best practices. Why …
How to Secure AWS Organizations Against Unauthorized Account Changes ?
As organizations scale their cloud infrastructure, managing multiple AWS accounts becomes essential for maintaining security, operational efficiency, and cost control. AWS Organizations provides a centralized framework to manage accounts, apply governance policies, and enforce security standards across environments. However, improper access controls can expose organizations to unauthorized account modifications that may weaken governance, reduce visibility, and create security gaps. Whether caused by human error, excessive permissions, or compromised credentials, unauthorized account changes can have significant operational and compliance implications. This guide explores key security controls and governance strategies that help …
How to Back Up and Restore Amazon EBS Volumes Using AWS Backup ?
Data loss can have serious consequences for any organization, making reliable backup and recovery strategies essential. Whether caused by accidental deletion, system failures, ransomware attacks, or infrastructure issues, having a dependable backup solution helps ensure business continuity and minimizes downtime. AWS Backup simplifies backup management across AWS services, including Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS). With AWS Backup, organizations can automate backup schedules, define retention policies, and restore data quickly when needed. In this guide, we’ll explore Amazon EBS, the benefits of AWS Backup, and the step-by-step process for backing up …
How to Troubleshoot AWS EC2 Placement Groups and ENA Network Performance Issues ?
For organizations running high-performance workloads on AWS, network efficiency plays a critical role in maintaining application responsiveness and system reliability. Whether you’re operating distributed databases, big data clusters, HPC workloads, or real-time applications, even minor network bottlenecks can impact overall performance. AWS offers two powerful features to improve network performance: EC2 Placement Groups and the Elastic Network Adapter (ENA). Placement Groups help optimize instance placement, while ENA enables high-throughput, low-latency networking. However, misconfigurations, hardware placement limitations, or outdated drivers can lead to network slowdowns, increased latency, and packet loss. This …
How to Troubleshoot Intermittent Timeouts Between AWS ALB and EC2 Instances
Intermittent timeouts between an AWS Application Load Balancer (ALB) and EC2 instances can be among the most frustrating infrastructure issues to diagnose. Unlike complete outages, these problems occur sporadically, making them difficult to reproduce and often difficult to detect through standard monitoring alerts. In most cases, the ALB can successfully reach the target EC2 instance, but the instance either responds too slowly or fails to complete the connection within the expected timeframe. This results in occasional request failures, degraded application performance, and a poor user experience. In this guide, we’ll …
Why Is My Lambda Not Deploying from CI/CD? Troubleshooting CodePipeline Issues
AWS Lambda and CodePipeline provide a powerful combination for building automated CI/CD workflows. By integrating source control, build automation, testing, and deployment processes, teams can deliver serverless applications faster and more reliably. However, deployment failures can sometimes interrupt the pipeline and prevent Lambda functions from being updated successfully. These failures may originate from permission issues, configuration errors, deployment package problems, or inconsistencies between AWS services. If your AWS Lambda function is not deploying through CodePipeline, this guide will help you identify the most common causes and walk through practical troubleshooting …