Securing remote server access is one of the most critical responsibilities for system administrators. Traditional password-based SSH logins are highly vulnerable to brute-force attacks, credential leaks, and automated login attempts. A more secure and recommended approach is SSH key authentication, which replaces passwords with encrypted cryptographic key pairs. This guide explains how to enable SSH key authentication in cPanel/WHM and safely connect to your server. Why Use SSH Keys Instead of Password Authentication? SSH key authentication enhances server security by verifying identity through encryption rather than reusable passwords. Unlike passwords …
Technical Articles
Do the following: 1. Upgrade the kernel. The one you are running is slow, has bugs and has security vulnerabilities 2. Make sure you are an up to date compilation of httpd and php (i.e. rebuild it through WHM). 3. Check in WHM > Apache Status to see what the children hogging resources are doing
Public-key authentication is is based on the use of digital signatures. Each users have to create a pair of keys. ie public key and private key. Private key is owned by user and the public key is given to the server. When the user tries to authenticate, server check for the matching public key and sends a challenge to the user. Private key is used to authenticate the user, so never provide your private keys to others. If anyone got your private key, they can login to the server as …
In order to get a valid SSL certificate, you will need to generate a CSR that a certificate signing authority (such as Verisign or Thawte) will request. You have to determine the URL for the secured web site – this should be a Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN), i.e. if you want to access your secured website through https://www.example.com/, then the FQDN of your website is www.example.com Select a few large and relatively random files on your server – compressed log files are a good start. These will act as …
Creating a Virtual Private Server (VPS) using OpenVZ allows administrators to deploy lightweight virtual environments quickly and efficiently. This guide explains how to create, configure, and manage a Debian VPS, install Apache, PHP, MySQL, and deploy phpBB. Create a Debian VPS Using OpenVZ OpenVZ templates are typically stored in: Create a new VPS using the Debian minimal template: Important:Each VPS requires a unique container ID. Here, 157 is used as an example. Configure VPS Startup Enable automatic startup at system boot: Set Hostname and IP Address Assign hostname: Assign IP …
Have you ever wondered while you access a website through a secure connection , you happen to get a warning message that the certificate is not issued by a trusted authority. In most cases , the exact warning message that you will get depends on your browser as follows: I E The security certificate presented by this website was not issued by a trusted certificate authority.! Firefox The certificate is not trusted because the issuer certificate is unknown. (Error code: sec_error_unknown_issuer)
PERL MODULES What is Perl? Perl is a high-level programming language with an eclectic heritage written by Larry Wall and a cast of thousands. It derives from the ubiquitous C programming language and to a lesser extent from sed, awk, the Unix shell, and at least a dozen other tools and languages. Perls process, file, and text manipulation facilities make it particularly well-suited for tasks involving quick prototyping, system utilities, software tools, system management tasks, database access, graphical programming, networking, and world wide web programming. These strengths make it especially …
Mod_Perl 1. What is mod_perl ? 2. Working of mod_perl. 3. Advantage & Disadvantages of mod_perl. 4. Downloading and Installation. 5. Configuration. 6. Some common errors.
What Is smartd? smartd stands for SMART Disk Monitoring Daemon. It is part of the smartmontools package and continuously monitors the SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) system built into modern hard drives and SSDs. SMART helps detect and report early warning signs of disk failure. By monitoring these indicators, smartd allows administrators to take preventive action before data loss occurs. smartd supports: How SMART Works SMART tracks several health indicators such as: When these values exceed safe thresholds, smartd can generate warnings via system logs or email notifications. smartmontools …
A proxy server is an intermediary application that sits between clients and servers. Instead of connecting directly to a website or service, a client sends requests to the proxy, which then forwards them to the destination server. Proxies are commonly used to: There are proxies for many protocols, including: This article focuses on web proxies, particularly using Squid. Understanding Web Objects and Caching What Are Web Objects? When discussing web proxies and caching, we often refer to objects. A web object can be: Each object is identified by a URL …